Friday 24 June 2016

Two Gentlemen of Verona-10std

Answer the following questions briefly.

a) Why didn't Luigi, the driver, approve of the two boys?

Luigi is a local driver who has seen much and heard much about

Verona. He is used to the ways of cheats and fraudsters. Nicola and

Jacopo standing by the roadside to sell fruit was an unusual

occurrence. Good quality fruit was generally sold at the market.

Moreover, their ragged and torn attire made him conclude that they

were so impoverished that they would get bad quality fruit and sell it

at a high price to make some easy money.

b) Why were the narrator and his companion impressed by the two

boys?

The two boys’ clothing did not pass muster for them to be to be

considered decent or respectable. Yet the narrator and his friend

found something appealing in their grave faces and their trusting

nature. Their simplicity and childlike appearance seemed to draw the

writer and his friend to them.

c) Why was the author surprised to see Nicola and Jocopo working as

shoeshine boys?

The author found the two boys as fruit vendors when they drove into

Verona . He built a fixed notion of them as fruit sellers. But next day, he

was surprised to find them shining shoes beside the fountain in the

public square. The author did not expect to meet them again shining

shoes.

d) How were the boys useful to the author?

According to the narrator and his friend, both Nicola and Jacopo

seemed propitious. They proved to be prompt and skillful in tending to

the needs of the author and his friend. If the author and his friend

required a pack of American cigarettes or seats for the opera or the

name of a good restaurant, Jacopo and Nicola proved handy to

meet their needs.

e) Why were the boys in the deserted square at night? What

character traits do they exhibit?

The boys had been at the deserted square at night resting on the

pavements waiting for the bus from Padua. They had a bundle of

newspapers with them which they intended to sell to the passengers.

This shows that they did not submit to the adversity in their life. They

chose to face it with courage and determination. They were willing to

go the extra mile in order to earn money. They went beyond their age

and showed extreme diligence and determination to get what they

required.

f) The narrator asked the boys, "Must you work so hard? You both

look rather tired." The boys reply, "We are not complaining, sir."

What do you learn about the boys from their reply?

The boys are the greatest hope for society wherein some people

tread on the wrong track when misfortune befalls them. The two boys

struggle to earn their livelihood enduring pain and suffering without

complaining. They do not mind the hard work because their goal is to

get treatment for their sister so that she recovers from the tuberculosis

that afflicts her spine.

2. Complete the following.

a. The phrase ‘make the rounds’ means to go around from one place to

another.

b. The narrator describes the boys’ demeanour as remarkable because

even though they were in their teens they displayed a seriousness that

is rarely seen in boys of that age.

c. The narrator presumed that the boys were saving up money to go to

the United States.

The narrator was proved wrong when he came to know that the boys

were paying for their sister Lucia’s treatment in a nursing home.

d. The two boys grew to hate the Germans as they had lost their father in

the war and a German bomb had destroyed their beautiful home.

Long Answers

a. Justify the title ‘Two Gentlemen of Verona’.

A gentleman is a person who is kind and considerate towards others.

He treats people with respect and serves the needs of others. His

adheres to high standards of behaviour and is mindful of his duty. The

two boys worked hard: they sold fruit, shone shoes, acted as tourist

guides and even sold newspapers well past midnight to make enough

money to pay for their sister’s treatment in a hospital. They never

complained nor did they speak of their problems to garner sympathy

from others. They led a frugal life saving every penny they got. They

faced the challenges of life with courage and were never

disheartened by the toil of their existence. The two teenagers

displayed a maturity that went well beyond their age. They were true

gentlemen.

b. How does the story ‘Two Gentlemen of Verona’ by AJ Cronin

promise hope for society?

The story with the importance of family and commitment towards

relationships. The boys selflessness touches the heart and a salute

goes up in admiration for the girt and determination of the two. The

boys ad lost their father in the war and their home too was destroyed

by the enemy. But this did not deter them from their course. They

displayed nobility that went far beyond the call of duty. They worked

at numerous jobs and ran errands to make money for their sister’s

treatment.

The value that comes across in the story is that although war ravages

and destroys life and property it does not destroy the sprite of these

two boys. They find in themselves the courage to pick up the pieces

of their broken lives and rebuild a bright future. Their selflessness,

devotion to duty and cheerfulness inspires us to move forward despite

all odds to face squarely the challenges of life and emerge victorious.

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